<div><b style="font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5"><font size="4">South Korean Military Agency’s Headquarters Raided in Growing Scandal</font></b></div> <div><font size="3">2013-10-22</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3"><a target="_blank" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/23/world/asia/south-korean-military-agencys-headquarters-raided-in-growing-scandal.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nytimes" target="_blank">http://www.nytimes.com/2013/10/23/world/asia/south-korean-military-agencys-headquarters-raided-in-growing-scandal.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nytimes</a></font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">SEOUL, South Korea — Military investigators raided South Korea’s Cyberwarfare Command on Tuesday after four of its officials were found to have posted political messages online last year, in what opposition lawmakers have called a smear campaign against President Park Geun-hye’s opponents before her election in December.</font></div> <div><br /></div> <div><font size="3">Last week, opposition lawmakers alleged in the National Assembly that the military’s secretive Cyberwarfare Command had carried out a similar online campaign, separately or in coordination with the spy agency, to help sway public opinion in favor of Ms. Park before the Dec. 19 election.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">On Tuesday, the Defense Ministry confirmed that four cyberwarfare officials had posted political messages. But it quoted them as saying they had acted on their own.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">Still, “the ministry will investigate whether there was command-level involvement,” said the ministry’s spokesman, Kim Min-seok, explaining the raid on the command headquarters.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">The cyberwarfare command, created in 2010 to guard South Korea against hacking threats from North Korea, is only the latest state agency to have been touched by the scandal.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">The political opposition first raised the charge of illegal electioneering during the presidential campaign last year. Three days before the voting, however, the police announced that they had investigated and found no evidence to support the accusations.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">But in June, prosecutors indicted Won Sei-hoon, the intelligence agency’s former director, for allegedly supervising an online smear campaign against Ms. Park’s political opponents. They also indicted Kim Yang-pan, the former chief of the Seoul Metropolitan Police, saying he had whitewashed an investigation into the matter by junior officers.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">Mr. Won and the spy agency insisted that the online messages were posted as part of normal psychological warfare operations against North Korea and did not amount to meddling in an election. Ms. Park has denied using the spy agency for her campaign.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">Since Ms. Park’s inauguration, South Korean politics has have been paralyzed by scandals, including the one surrounding the spy agency. Rival political rallies have rocked downtown Seoul in recent weeks. Student activists demanded reform within the intelligence agency to prevent it from meddling in domestic politics. But older, conservative Koreans have encouraged the agency, known by its acronym N.I.S., to “wipe out North Korea followers” from the National Assembly and cyberspace.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">Last month, the spy agency arrested a far-left nationalist opposition lawmaker on charges of plotting an armed rebellion against the South Korean government in the event of war with North Korea. “To many in Korea and abroad, it appears that the N.I.S. is using a crude distraction in order to avoid scrutiny of its own alleged illegal activities, and to justify its existing powers,” more than 200 scholars on Korea living aboard said in a joint statement released on Tuesday.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">The scandal has kept growing. Last month, a Seoul court ordered the prosecution of two more senior intelligence officials for involvement in the alleged online campaign.</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">On Monday, during a National Assembly hearing, Yoon Seok-ryeol, a senior prosecutor who had led the investigation of the scandal until recently, said his team had been under “external pressure.”</font></div> <div><font size="3"><br /></font></div> <div><font size="3">Mr. Yoon was removed from the investigation last week after his team detained three intelligence agents and searched their homes. He said his team had collected more evidence of the spy agency’s online campaign: 55,700 messages, posted or reposted by intelligence agents, that praised Ms. Park or disparaged her opposition rivals ahead of the December election. One of them called Mr. Moon, the main opposition candidate, a “servant” of North Korea and Ahn Cheol-soo, an independent who supported Mr. Moon, “a woman in men’s clothes.”</font></div> <div><br /></div> <div> <div><font size="3" color="#c00000"><b>영어 공부 하시는 분들... 오늘은 이걸로 공부하시면 어떨까요..... ㅠㅠ</b></font></div> <div><font size="3" color="#c00000"><b><br /></b></font></div> <div><font size="3" color="#c00000"><b>국격이 팍팍..... ㅠㅠ</b></font></div></div>