<p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">결혼했다고 나랑 안놀아주는 사촌을 뒤로하고 추석에 혼자 책보다가 생각해본다.</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">그냥 독백체로 쓰겠음.</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">인간이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">듣고</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">만들고</span><span lang="en-us">, 즐기게된 이유는 대체 </span><span lang="ko-kr">뭘까</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">인간이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음식물</span><span lang="en-us">, 섹스, 기타등등등을 즐기고 그걸 </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아하고</span><span lang="en-us"> 그것들을 애써 </span><span lang="ko-kr">찾고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">갖고자</span><span lang="en-us"> 하는 특성을 가지고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us"> 이유는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">명확하다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">있으면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생존과</span><span lang="en-us"> 자손번식에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이기</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">때문이다</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">그렇지만</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">일정한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">운율로</span><span lang="en-us"> 이어지는 소리자극을 즐기는 이유는 무엇일까?</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">사람들은 흔히 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감정을</span><span lang="en-us"> 과학의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">영역을</span><span lang="en-us"> 떠나 '미스테리' 라는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">곳</span><span lang="en-us">에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">넣고자</span><span lang="en-us"> 하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">경향이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">예를들어 </span><span lang="ko-kr">공상과학소설가</span><span lang="en-us"> 커트 보네거트는 자신의 묘비에 '</span><span lang="ko-kr">신의</span><span lang="en-us"> 존재를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">증명하는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">데</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">필요한</span><span lang="en-us"> 오직 하나의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">증거는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악이다</span><span lang="en-us">' 라고 써놨다고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">No music, no life라거나, 뮤직 이즈 마이 라이프라거나 하면서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">신성시</span><span lang="en-us"> 하며 불가해한 </span><span lang="ko-kr">영역으로</span><span lang="en-us"> 두기 </span><span lang="ko-kr">일쑤다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">다윈도 1896</span><span lang="ko-kr">년에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간의</span><span lang="en-us"> 가장 설명하기 어려운 </span><span lang="ko-kr">특징들</span><span lang="en-us"> 가운데 하나로 노래나 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악에</span><span lang="en-us"> 대한 사랑을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언급하기도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">했다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">확실히 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간만의</span><span lang="en-us"> 쾌락이다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악은</span><span lang="en-us"> 가슴을 어루만져준다라는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">말이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있지만</span><span lang="en-us"> 오직 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간의</span><span lang="en-us"> 가슴만 위로해 주지, 마당에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us">시골 할머니의 개나, 눈앞의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">냥이나</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">동물원에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">침팬치의</span><span lang="en-us"> 가슴까지 위로해 주지는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">않는다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">말에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">반박하기</span><span lang="en-us"> 위해 기타를 연주하면 </span><span lang="ko-kr">냥이</span><span lang="en-us">가 </span><span lang="ko-kr">잠자코</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">듣고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">뭐</span><span lang="en-us"> 그런 주장을 하는 사람도 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">. 그러나 냐옹이에게 </span><span lang="ko-kr">물어볼</span><span lang="en-us"> 수는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">없는</span><span lang="en-us"> 노릇이다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">적어도</span><span lang="en-us"> 과학 실험에서는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간</span><span lang="en-us"> 이외의 다른 </span><span lang="ko-kr">동물도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아한다는</span><span lang="en-us"> 결과를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">얻지</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">못했다</span><span lang="en-us">. 예를들어 </span><span lang="ko-kr">위치마다</span><span lang="en-us"> 다른 소리가 나는 미로에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">동물을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">집어넣고</span><span lang="en-us"> 어느 위치를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">찾아가는지</span><span lang="en-us"> 추적해서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아하는</span><span lang="en-us"> 소리를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">알아본</span><span lang="en-us"> 실험이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있었다</span><span lang="en-us">. 결과는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">영장류는</span><span lang="en-us"> 자장가보다는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">침묵을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아하고</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">협화음이든</span><span lang="en-us"> 불협화음이든 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악에는</span><span lang="en-us"> 전혀 </span><span lang="ko-kr">관심을</span><span lang="en-us"> 보이지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">않았다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">원숭이는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">록음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">들려주든</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">손톱으로</span><span lang="en-us"> 칠판 </span><span lang="ko-kr">긁는</span><span lang="en-us"> 소리를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">들려주든</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">관심이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">없다</span><span lang="en-us">'(McDermott, J., & Hauser, M. D. 2007. Nonhuman primates prefer slow tempos but dislike music overall. Cognition, 104:653-68.)</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">반면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간은</span><span lang="en-us"> 누구나 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아한다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간</span><span lang="en-us">아기는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">원숭이보다</span><span lang="en-us"> 실험하기 어렵고 까다롭다. 미로에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">넣고</span><span lang="en-us"> 뛰어다니게 </span><span lang="ko-kr">할</span><span lang="en-us"> 수는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">없기</span><span lang="en-us"> 때문이다. 하지만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">방법이</span><span lang="en-us"> 전혀 </span><span lang="ko-kr">없는것은</span><span lang="en-us"> 아니다. 아기에게 여러가지 소리를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">들려주고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">어떤</span><span lang="en-us"> 소리가 나올 </span><span lang="ko-kr">때</span><span lang="en-us"> 고개를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">돌린다거나</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">응시율이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">달라지는지</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">관찰해서</span><span lang="en-us"> 아기가 선호하는 소리자극을 구별하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">방법은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">. 결과는 아기는 불협화음보다는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">협화음을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아하고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">특히</span><span lang="en-us"> 자장가를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋아한다고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다</span><span lang="en-us">. 오직 뇌손상을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">입은</span><span lang="en-us"> 사람만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">흥미를</span><span lang="en-us"> 느끼지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">못한다</span><span lang="en-us">.(Sacks, O. 2007. Musicophilia: Tales of music and the brain. New York: Knopf.)</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">여겨까지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">생각하다</span><span lang="en-us"> 보면 </span><span lang="ko-kr">문득</span><span lang="en-us"> 떠오르는것이 바로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">언어또한</span><span lang="en-us"> 오직 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간만의</span><span lang="en-us"> 고유에 특성이다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">동물들도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">벌이나</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">개</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">원숭이를</span><span lang="en-us"> 예로들며 의사소통을 하지는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">않냐고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">반문하는</span><span lang="en-us"> 사람도 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있겠지만</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">촘스키가</span><span lang="en-us"> 말했듯, 모든 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간언어에는</span><span lang="en-us"> 보편문법이라는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">공통적인</span><span lang="en-us"> 제약규칙이 존재한다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> 제약규칙은 고립된 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어인</span><span lang="en-us"> 크레올섬에서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">생활하던</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">농아들이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">만든</span><span lang="en-us"> 수화에도, 뉴기니원주민의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어에도</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">한국어에도</span><span lang="en-us">, 아이슬란드어에도 모두 </span><span lang="ko-kr">같은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">형식으로</span><span lang="en-us"> 존재한다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">어떤</span><span lang="en-us"> 소리자극과 의미의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">덩어리들이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">정보를</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">특정한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">방향으로</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">흘러가게끔</span><span lang="en-us"> 제한시키는 규칙덩어리들, </span><span lang="ko-kr">촘스키는</span><span lang="en-us">이것이 바로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어습득장치</span><span lang="en-us">(LAD)라고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">했고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생득적으로</span><span lang="en-us"> 배우지않고 타고나는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이라고</span><span lang="en-us"> 여겼다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">실제로</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">침팬치나</span><span lang="en-us"> 고릴라</span><span lang="ko-kr">에게</span><span lang="en-us"> 수화를 학습시키는 무수한 실험들이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있었고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">침팬치들은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">놀라울만큼</span><span lang="en-us"> 수화습득력을 보였으나, 아무리 수화를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다고</span><span lang="en-us"> 해도, 의미를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">담은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">단어의</span><span lang="en-us"> 무분별한 나열만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">뿐</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간처럼</span><span lang="en-us"> 구조화된 </span><span lang="ko-kr">형태의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어표현은</span><span lang="en-us"> 아무리 </span><span lang="ko-kr">간단한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이라도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">습득을</span><span lang="en-us"> 하는것이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">정말</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">죽었다깨도</span><span lang="en-us"> 불가능했다.  이를 바탕으로 제리포더 </span><span lang="ko-kr">같은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">몇몇학자들은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어능력같은</span><span lang="en-us"> 고도로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">발달된</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">인간의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">능력은</span><span lang="en-us"> 아주 특수하게 설계된 모듈로 뇌에 조직화되어있다고까지 주장했다. </span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">언어는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악처럼</span><span lang="en-us"> 규칙적이고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">반복적이며</span><span lang="en-us"> 제한된 수의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">단위를</span><span lang="en-us"> 결합해서 계층구조로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">된</span><span lang="en-us"> 배열을 무수히 </span><span lang="ko-kr">생성할</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">수</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">하지만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어는</span><span lang="en-us"> 의미있는 주장을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">전달하는</span><span lang="en-us"> 수단이며, 지금 </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">글을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">읽는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">순간에도</span><span lang="en-us"> 의미있는 주장이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">전달되고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">반면에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감정을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">전달한다</span><span lang="en-us">. 예를들어 </span><span lang="ko-kr">영화</span><span lang="en-us"> 죠스에서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">상어가</span><span lang="en-us"> 나타날때 </span><span lang="ko-kr">등장하는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">불러일으키는 감정을 떠올려봐라…</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">하지만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악은</span><span lang="en-us"> 구체적 의미에 관한 의사소통수단으로서는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">훌륭한</span><span lang="en-us"> 도구가 </span><span lang="ko-kr">될</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">수</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">없다</span><span lang="en-us">. 지극히 </span><span lang="ko-kr">단순한</span><span lang="en-us"> 주장조차 가사없이는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">전달하기가</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">힘들다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">음악은</span><span lang="en-us"> 소리로 즐거움을 주지만 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어는</span><span lang="en-us"> 그렇지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">못하다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">익히 알려져 있다시피...언어능력에 어떤 주요한 역할을 하는 부분이 대뇌 좌반구</span><span lang="en-us">(대표적으로 브로카, 베르니케영역)</span><span lang="ko-kr">에 위치해 있다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">근데 언어능력이란</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">것은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">사실</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">…</span><span lang="en-us">.</span><span lang="ko-kr">단순</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">의미전달</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">그</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">이상으로</span><span lang="en-us">.. </span><span lang="ko-kr">훨씬</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">복잡한 것이라, 타이밍, 톤, 리듬감, 운율등등등</span><span lang="en-us">...</span><span lang="ko-kr">꽤 많은 능력을 필요로</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">하고 따라서 그에</span><span lang="en-us"> 해당하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">소뇌나 우측뇌도 모두 언어능력과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">관련해서</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">작동을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">그런데 재미있는 것이…</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:9pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:9pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;"></p> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201609/14740324473b9dca7874ec452194acb3adcee4be2d__mn352034__w887__h458__f100696__Ym201609.png" width="800" height="413" alt="IMG_0064.PNG" class="chimg_photo" style="border:none;"></div><br><p></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:9pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:11pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">좌반구에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어능력과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">연관된다고</span><span lang="en-us"> 여겨지는 부위와 </span><span lang="ko-kr">정확히</span><span lang="en-us"> 대칭되는 우반구 부위에도 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어능력을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">담당하는</span><span lang="en-us"> 부위가 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는데</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> 부위가 하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">역할은</span><span lang="en-us">  </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">정서적</span><span lang="en-us"> 요소를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">담당한다는 것이다</span><span lang="en-us">.(이 글을 쓰게 만든 계기가 된 그림임)</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">놀라운 것이……</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">우반구에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> 부위들이 좌반구의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어</span><span lang="en-us"> 조직화 요소와 거의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">완벽하게</span><span lang="en-us"> 대칭을 이룬다는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">예를들어 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어의</span><span lang="en-us"> 이해, </span><span lang="ko-kr">즉</span><span lang="en-us"> 수용을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">담당하는</span><span lang="en-us"> 좌반구의 베르니케영역과 </span><span lang="ko-kr">정확히</span><span lang="en-us">대칭을 이루는 우반구영역이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">손상되면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">말의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">정서적</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">측면을</span><span lang="en-us"> 이해하는데 문제가 </span><span lang="ko-kr">생기는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">실어증이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">나타난다…</span><span lang="en-us">'</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;"></p> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201609/1474032485f24a3e6c184a443aabd21261097875b6__mn352034__w391__h293__f29887__Ym201609.png" width="391" height="293" alt="IMG_0065.PNG" style="border:none;"></div><br><p></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">어떤</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">말이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">담고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">억양이나</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">운율이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">기쁨에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">찬</span><span lang="en-us"> 표현인지, 슬픈 표현인지, </span><span lang="ko-kr">분노에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">찬</span><span lang="en-us"> 위협적 표현인지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">알아먹지를</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">못하게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">된다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">이런</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">실어증을</span><span lang="en-us"> aprosodic이라 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">반면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어의</span><span lang="en-us"> 표현과 </span><span lang="ko-kr">관계된</span><span lang="en-us"> 브로카영역에 정확히 대측으로 해당하는 우반구 부위들이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">손상되면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">말을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">할</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">때</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">억양과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">운율을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">살려</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감정을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">실을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">수</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">없게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">된다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us">..</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"></p> <div style="text-align:left;"><img src="http://thimg.todayhumor.co.kr/upfile/201609/1474032505f3ce7a9f37694bb7a49020ac7201b1dd__mn352034__w960__h528__f56950__Ym201609.gif" width="800" height="440" alt="IMG_0063.GIF" class="chimg_photo" style="border:none;"></div><br><p></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">억양</span><span lang="en-us">(intonation)</span><span lang="ko-kr">과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">운율</span><span lang="en-us">(prosody)</span><span lang="ko-kr">는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">단순한게</span><span lang="en-us"> 아니라 </span><span lang="ko-kr">엄연히</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어의</span><span lang="en-us"> 커다란 부분을 차지하는 요소다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">특히</span><span lang="en-us"> 수화 </span><span lang="ko-kr">공부를</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좀</span><span lang="en-us"> 해보면 </span><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">점을</span><span lang="en-us"> 이해할 </span><span lang="ko-kr">수</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">.(표정이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어의</span><span lang="en-us"> 의미전달에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한</span><span lang="en-us"> 부분이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">된다</span><span lang="en-us">)..확실히 언어는 의미전달만 하는게 아니라, 억양, 톤, 운율등으로 무언가 감정적인 요소까지 전달한다. 음악처럼 말이다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">여기까지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">본다면</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악과</span><span lang="en-us"> 의미전달을 가능케 하여 사회적응을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">일으키는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어능력은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감정이라는것이</span><span lang="en-us"> 끼여들어가서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">분명히</span><span lang="en-us"> 모종의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">어떤</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">관계를</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">형성한다는걸</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">알</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">수</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">1. 언어는 의미전달을 한다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">2. 음악은 감정을 전달한다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span style="font-size:8pt;line-height:1.5;">3. 감정표현도 언어의 중요한 한 부분이다. </span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">4. 언어에서 운율과 톤, 억양을 담당하는 요소는 우반구에 좌반구의 언어능력과 관계되어 조직화된 부위와 완벽히 대칭을 이룬다.</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">5. 음악도 억양, 톤, 운율과 비슷한게 있지 않나?</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;">이것들이 다 무슨 관계일까...</p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><br></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr"><br></span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">사람은</span><span lang="en-us"> '</span><span lang="ko-kr">감정</span><span lang="en-us">'</span><span lang="ko-kr">을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">불러일으키거나</span><span lang="en-us"> 그것이 끼여들어간 대상물을 아주 </span><span lang="ko-kr">특별하게</span><span lang="en-us"> 취급하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">경향</span><span lang="en-us">이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다</span><span lang="en-us">. 마찬가지로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악도</span><span lang="en-us"> 그렇고..</span><span lang="ko-kr">심지어</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음식물도</span><span lang="en-us"> 그렇다.  사람이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">단맛이나</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">짠맛</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">신맛</span><span lang="en-us">, </span><span lang="ko-kr">단백질</span><span lang="en-us">, 질감 </span><span lang="ko-kr">등</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">맛을</span><span lang="en-us"> 느끼는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">감각적</span><span lang="en-us"> 요소는 사실 </span><span lang="ko-kr">단순하고</span><span lang="en-us"> 한정적이지만, 그것을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">어떻게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생각하고</span><span lang="en-us"> 느끼느냐 </span><span lang="ko-kr">같은</span><span lang="en-us"> top-down</span><span lang="ko-kr">적인</span><span lang="en-us"> 과정에서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">그</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감각입력을</span><span lang="en-us"> 새로운 </span><span lang="ko-kr">경험으로</span><span lang="en-us"> 채색해버린다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">예를들어 소프트아이스크림과 프로즌요거트를 사람들은 눈감고 구분못하지만 자기가 먹은게 프로즌요거트라고 믿으면 뭔가 몸에 더 좋은 것이거나 더 맛있는 것이라 생각한다. 심지어 뇌의 보상계도 그런 믿음에 맞게 활성화된다. 좋은</span><span lang="en-us"> 요리사의 조건은 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음식의</span><span lang="en-us"> 기본적인 </span><span lang="ko-kr">맛도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">맛이지만</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">먹는</span><span lang="en-us"> 사람이 아주 </span><span lang="ko-kr">특별하고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음식을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">먹고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있다고</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">믿게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">만드는</span><span lang="en-us"> 기교도 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한몫한다</span><span lang="en-us">. 그래서 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음식의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">담음</span><span lang="en-us"> 이라던가 </span><span lang="ko-kr">플레이팅이라던가</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">신경쓰는것</span><span lang="en-us"> 아닌가? </span><span lang="ko-kr">나쁘게</span><span lang="en-us"> 말하면 </span><span lang="ko-kr">속이는</span><span lang="en-us"> 마술사같은 기교이고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">좋게</span><span lang="en-us"> 말하면 예술이다. 그래서 요리를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">식품을</span><span lang="en-us"> 다루는 화학이나 </span><span lang="ko-kr">정밀한</span><span lang="en-us"> 과학 그 이상의 무엇(분자요리에 </span><span lang="ko-kr">반감이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있는</span><span lang="en-us"> 요리업계 사람들이 흔히 이런 </span><span lang="ko-kr">말을</span><span lang="en-us"> 쓰더라)이라던가 예술이라고 하는 사람들이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">있지</span><span lang="en-us">..마치 추석날 할매가 어제 해주신, 내가 어린시절 </span><span lang="ko-kr">옛날에</span><span lang="en-us"> 추억의 한 부분인 특유의 할매표 탕국처럼 </span><span lang="ko-kr">말이다</span><span lang="en-us">.  </span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">아무튼 </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어가</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">왜</span><span lang="en-us"> 발생했는지에 관해 얘기를 꺼내는, 내가 아는 주요 </span><span lang="ko-kr">두</span><span lang="en-us"> 이론가는 스티븐 </span><span lang="ko-kr">핑커와</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">다니엘</span><span lang="en-us"> 레비틴이다. </span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">스티븐 </span><span lang="ko-kr">핑커는</span><span lang="en-us"> 치즈케익이론이란걸 꺼내며, ..치즈케익처럼 </span><span lang="ko-kr">인류의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생존에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">필요해서</span><span lang="en-us"> 치즈케잌이라는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">탄생한게</span><span lang="en-us"> 아니듯 우연한 사건이란거다. </span><span lang="ko-kr">특히</span><span lang="en-us">, 치즈케잌이란게 자연상황에서는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">찾아보기가</span><span lang="en-us"> 매우 </span><span lang="ko-kr">힘든</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">감각적</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">흥분을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">일으키는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">것들의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">집합으로</span><span lang="en-us">...</span><span lang="ko-kr">인류의</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생존에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">꼭</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">필요한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">당분과</span><span lang="en-us"> 지방, </span><span lang="ko-kr">단백질</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">등</span><span lang="en-us">..기분좋음 버튼을 누르는 보상중추를 자극하는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">물질들이</span><span lang="en-us"> 다량 </span><span lang="ko-kr">섞여있는</span><span lang="en-us"> 혼합물이고 치즈케잌이란 대상물은 </span><span lang="ko-kr">그</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">생존에</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">필요한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">물질들의</span><span lang="en-us"> 부산물에 불과하단 </span><span lang="ko-kr">것이다</span><span lang="en-us">. </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악또한</span><span lang="en-us"> 그런 부산물이라는 논지다.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">반면</span><span lang="en-us"> 다니엘 레비틴은 </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악에서</span><span lang="en-us"> '</span><span lang="ko-kr">움직임</span><span lang="en-us">'이나 '</span><span lang="ko-kr">운동</span><span lang="en-us">'</span><span lang="ko-kr">을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">강조하면서</span><span lang="en-us">(</span><span lang="ko-kr">실제로</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">들을때</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">몸을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">움직이지</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">않아도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">운동피질이</span><span lang="en-us"> 활성화된다) 과거 </span><span lang="ko-kr">원시시절</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">인류로</span><span lang="en-us"> 하여금 </span><span lang="ko-kr">공동체와</span><span lang="en-us"> 이어주는 기능을 </span><span lang="ko-kr">함으로써</span><span lang="en-us"> 사회적응의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한</span><span lang="en-us"> 유형으로 진화했다고 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">저 주장이 </span><span lang="ko-kr">담긴</span><span lang="en-us"> 스티븐 </span><span lang="ko-kr">핑커의</span><span lang="en-us"> "마음은 </span><span lang="ko-kr">어떻게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">작동하는가</span><span lang="en-us">" 라거나 다니엘 레비틴의 "뇌의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">왈츠</span><span lang="en-us">"</span><span lang="ko-kr">같은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">책을</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">솔직히</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">읽어보진</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">않아서</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">그 이상은 모른다…</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">하지만</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">음악과</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">언어는</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">분명히</span><span lang="en-us"> '</span><span lang="ko-kr">감정</span><span lang="en-us">'이라는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">측면이</span><span lang="en-us"> 끼여서 모종의 </span><span lang="ko-kr">관계가</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">있음이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">분명하다</span><span lang="en-us">.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">꼭</span><span lang="en-us"> 보면, 나같은 어설픈 학생이 어떤 아이디어를 어렴풋이 떠올리면…..</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="en-us">그게 조금 그럴듯하지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">않은</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">경우</span><span lang="en-us"> : 그냥 </span><span lang="ko-kr">엉터리</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">그게</span><span lang="en-us"> 조금 그럴듯 </span><span lang="ko-kr">한</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">경우</span><span lang="en-us"> : </span><span lang="ko-kr">옛날</span><span lang="en-us"> 다른 </span><span lang="ko-kr">학자들이</span><span lang="en-us"> 이미 꺼낸 </span><span lang="ko-kr">닳을대로</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">닳은</span><span lang="en-us"> 아이디어를 </span><span lang="ko-kr">나</span><span lang="en-us"> 혼자 다른방식의 말로 </span><span lang="ko-kr">신나게</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">뒷북</span><span lang="en-us"> 치는 </span><span lang="ko-kr">중</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> 두가지 </span><span lang="ko-kr">중</span><span lang="en-us"> 하나더라.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;"><span lang="ko-kr">이</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">경우도</span><span lang="en-us"> </span><span lang="ko-kr">분명히</span><span lang="en-us"> 후자겠지.</span></p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p> <p style="margin:0in;font-family:'Malgun Gothic';font-size:8pt;" lang="en-us"> </p>